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Case No. 23-1943

State of Iowa
v.
James Russell Ellis

County:
Plymouth

Appellee

State of Iowa

Appellant

James Russell Ellis

Attorney for the Appellee

Timothy M. Hau, Assistant Attorney General

Attorney for the Appellant

Rachel C. Regenold, Assistant Appellate Defender

Court of Appeals

Court of Appeals Opinion

Opinion Number:
23-1943
Date Published:
Mar 05, 2025
Summary

            Appeal from the Iowa District Court for Plymouth County, Patrick H. Tott, Judge.  REVERSED AND REMANDED FOR NEW TRIAL.  Considered by Greer, P.J., and Ahlers and Badding, JJ.  Opinion by Ahlers, J.  Partial Dissent by Greer, P.J.  (21 pages)

           James Ellis appeals his conviction for willfully failing to appear.  He contends the evidence presented was insufficient to support his conviction and challenges the admission of a court order as an exhibit.  OPINION HOLDS: The evidence was sufficient to support the conviction, but the district court erroneously admitted as an exhibit the court order containing factual findings.  The admission was not harmless.  We reverse Ellis’s conviction and remand for a new trial.  PARTIAL DISSENT ASSERTS: While I agree with the majority that Ellis’s sufficiency-of-the-evidence challenge fails, I part ways on the evidentiary question.  I would conclude Ellis failed to preserve error on the specific hearsay objection the majority considers on appeal.  Even if the issue was preserved, I would rule the court order was admissible under an exception to the hearsay rule or, because the same evidence was admitted without objection, that any error was harmless.

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